UK and Singapore enhance cooperation in sustainable finance and FinTech
25 August 2023
On 27 July 2023, the Monetary Authority of Singapore (“MAS”) and the UK HM Treasury announced that the 8th UK-Singapore Financial Dialogue (“Dialogue”) was held in London on 26 July 2023. The announcement states that the Dialogue facilitated a useful exchange of views, and identified opportunities for further collaboration on joint projects, in priority areas such as sustainable finance and FinTech and innovation. Some details as provided in the announcement are set out below.
Sustainable finance
The UK and Singapore agreed on the urgent need to develop approaches that facilitate and scale financing to support the transition of economies to net zero.
- Transition finance: Both countries agreed that globally comparable and transparent transition plans that include credible forward-looking information can help reduce fragmentation, scale transition finance, and support sustainability in finance more generally. Both countries recognised the value of increased cooperation on transition plans to mobilise real economy emission reductions. MAS provided updates on Singapore’s focus on scaling blended finance and addressing energy transition needs in Asia, MAS’ Finance for Net Zero Action Plan, and initiatives to mobilise green and transition financing to catalyse Asia’s net zero transition. The UK provided updates on the Transition Plan Taskforce’s (“TPT”) work to finalise its disclosure framework and the TPT’s international engagement with governments and regulators on the international applicability of the framework alongside the International Sustainability Standards Board’s (“ISSB”) final standards.
- International standards: Both countries re-affirmed their continued support for a global framework of sustainability disclosures based on the ISSB final standards for general reporting on sustainability and for climate-related disclosures. Both countries are committed to implementing globally interoperable sustainability disclosures and welcomed the International Organization of Securities Commissions’ (“IOSCO”) endorsement of the ISSB’s standards. It was recognised that a global framework for transition and sustainability disclosure standards is necessary to promote a simple, consistent, and effective regulatory environment for firms, regulators, and financial authorities. Both the UK and Singapore agreed to support the ISSB in implementing the standards and reaching its goal of achieving globally interoperable disclosure standards.
- Nature and biodiversity: Both countries re-affirmed the need to deepen the understanding of nature and biodiversity loss and its impact on the financial sector. Both countries welcomed an upcoming joint research project on nature-related financial risks in South-east Asia involving the University of Cambridge Institute for Sustainability Leadership and the Singapore Green Finance Centre, which is co-managed by the Imperial College Business School and Singapore Management University.
FinTech and innovation
The UK and Singapore exchanged views on the latest developments on their respective work in the digital space.
- Crypto and digital assets: Both countries agreed to contribute to efforts to develop global regulatory standards for crypto and digital assets as part of international standard setting bodies such as IOSCO, and working groups under the Financial Stability Board (“FSB”), and welcomed the FSB recommendations on crypto-assets including stablecoins. The UK provided an update on its approach and industry feedback on the Future Financial Services Regulatory Regime for Crypto-assets consultation, and the regulatory rules for marketing crypto-assets. Singapore shared its perspectives on regulatory developments on stablecoins and consumer protection measures for digital payment token services.
- Central Bank Digital Currency: Both countries shared a productive discussion on their respective approaches towards central bank digital currency (“CBDC”), with the UK updating on the “Digital Pound” consultation and plans for the current design phase. Singapore shared its approach towards exploring use cases for a digital Singapore Dollar, and efforts that are being undertaken to foster interoperability. Singapore also provided an update on its exploration of wholesale CBDC for cross-border foreign exchange settlement.
- Project Guardian: Singapore shared the latest developments on its private-public sector collaborative initiative to test the potential and feasibility of asset tokenisation. Both countries agreed to consider future collaboration opportunities in this area.
- E-wallets: The UK welcomed the outcome of MAS’ review of e-wallet caps, including the increase to the relevant limits imposed on e-wallets.
Cross-border arrangement for selected trading venues
The UK provided an update on the cross-border arrangements between the UK and Singapore for exchanging information in relation to derivatives trading venues, which concerns (i) the UK’s and Singapore’s derivatives trading obligations, and (ii) the classification of regulated markets for the purpose of exchange traded derivatives trading. Both countries acknowledged the value of continued cooperation to support the G20 over-the-counter derivatives reforms.
The UK and Singapore renewed their commitment to engagement beyond the Dialogue through a series of roadmap engagements. Further cooperation was agreed on sustainable finance and FinTech and innovation ahead of the next Dialogue due to be held in Singapore in 2024.
Reference materials
The press release is available on the MAS website www.mas.gov.sg.